This site is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. It is not affiliated with any corrections department or government agency. Information is compiled from publicly available sources and may not reflect current policies. Always verify details directly with the facility before visiting.
Nebraska's oldest prison, a multi-custody men's facility in south Lincoln. It holds the state's execution chamber, though men under a death sentence are held at Tecumseh.
Overview
The Nebraska State Penitentiary, in south Lincoln, is the state’s oldest prison, opened in 1869. It holds men across multiple custody levels — an internal side with maximum- and medium-security units (including restrictive housing) and an external side with minimum-security units — with a population of about 1,100 as of August 2025, well above its design capacity of 818. Nebraska’s prison system is among the most overcrowded in the country. A new prison is under construction in northeast Lincoln, scheduled to open around 2028, intended to replace the aging penitentiary.
What Makes NSP Different
It is Nebraska’s oldest prison and, for decades after 1869, the state’s only one.
It holds the state’s execution chamber. Nebraska’s most recent execution took place here in 2018.
Men under a death sentence are held at Tecumseh, not NSP — a condemned man is moved to NSP only in the days before a scheduled execution (see Tecumseh).
The prison is at 4201 South 14th Street in south Lincoln.
Distances are approximate, based on map routing.
Nearby Services
South Lincoln has food, gas, and lodging nearby. The nearest 24/7 emergency room is Bryan Medical Center – West Campus on South 16th Street, a trauma center about 2.5 miles north of the prison.
Mail
Personal mail does not go to the prison. Nebraska scans incoming personal letters, cards, and photos through an off-site vendor (TextBehind, Box 247, Phoenix, MD 21131); the person reads them as images on a ViaPath tablet or receives photocopies. Money, books, publications, and legal mail go to the facility’s own address — P.O. Box 22500, Lincoln, NE 68542-2500. Full addressing details are in Mail & Packages.
Learn More
For detailed information about visiting and communicating with someone in a Nebraska state prison:
This page is compiled from the following publicly available sources. Policies change
without notice — confirm current details with the facility before relying on them.